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Northern Pike
Pikes and pickerels are a small family (Esocidae) of five
species of predatory fishes with slender, elongate bodies and
long, sharp teeth. The dorsal and anal fins are far back, the
tail is moderately forked, and the mouth is large with the jaws
extending forward like the bill of a duck. Esocids live in weedy
areas of lakes and streams. Sometimes they can be seen hovering
almost motionless near clumps of water plants. The Northern Pike
occurs in both North America and Europe. Its large size,
enormous appetite, and toothy jaws make it the "shark" of
freshwater lakes and streams.
Look For: A large, elongate, greenish pike with creamy white,
oval spots on the sides. Cheek and upper half of gill cover
scaled.
Length: 4.
Habitat: Slow-moving, weedy areas in lakes and streams.
Range: Alaska and throughout Canada south to Missouri; New York
and Pennsylvania west to Nebraska and Montana.
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